Menu

Nubira

The Nubira category encompasses a range of passenger vehicles designed for everyday transportation. These vehicles are characterized by their practical design, offering a balance of comfort, fuel efficiency, and affordability. Commonly used for personal commuting, family travel, and light utility purposes, Nubira models provide reliable performance for a variety of driving conditions. Their accessibility and straightforward engineering make them a popular choice for a broad spectrum of vehicle owners.

Documentation for Nubira vehicles includes comprehensive owner's manuals detailing operation, features, and basic maintenance. Technical service manuals provide in-depth information for mechanics and technicians, covering diagnostic procedures, repair instructions, and component specifications....

1997 Daewoo Nubira Parts Catalog
$16.99
The 1997 Daewoo Nubira, chassis code J100, represents a compact/small family car that offered a competitive value proposition with a focus on affordability. Available as a 4-door sedan and a 5-door wagon, it was powered by a 1.6L inline-4 DOHC engine producing approximately 104 horsepower. This model was designed to compete with established players in its segment, aiming to provide a practical and functional vehicle for budget-conscious buyers. Its engineering prioritized reliability and a decent feature set for its class, making it a sensible choice for everyday transportation.
1997 Daewoo Nubira Service Repair Manual Spanish
$16.99
The 1997 Daewoo Nubira, built on the J100 platform, represents a practical and affordable option in the compact to mid-size family car segment. Designed with European influences, this model aimed to offer spaciousness and reasonable fuel economy, competing with established models like the Ford Escort and Honda Civic. Its engineering prioritizes functionality and value, making it a sensible choice for everyday transportation. The Nubira was produced globally, with primary manufacturing in South Korea, and was available in various body styles, including Sedan and Wagon.
1997-2004 Daewoo Nubira Lacetti Workshop Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This workshop service repair manual provides comprehensive guidance for the Daewoo Nubira and Lacetti models produced between 1997 and 2004. These vehicles, known for their value and practicality, offered reliable transportation with features common to compact cars of their era, including sedan and wagon body styles, and were powered by efficient Ecotec engines. The Nubira, first introduced in 1997, was later rebadged as the Lacetti in many markets, sharing platforms with General Motors vehicles. This manual serves as an essential resource for understanding and maintaining these automobiles.
1998-1999 Daewoo Nubira Factory Service Repair Manual
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1998 and 1999 model years, represents a compact family car designed to offer a practical and value-oriented option within its segment. Available as a 4-door sedan or a 5-door station wagon, it featured a spacious interior for its class and a comfortable ride, aiming to compete with established models from other manufacturers. The Nubira was equipped with inline 4-cylinder engines, typically 1.6L or 1.8L, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Its engineering focused on providing essential functionality and affordability, making it a sensible choice for budget-conscious buyers seeking reliable transportation.
1998-1999 Daewoo Nubira Service Repair Workshop Manual Download PDF
$16.99
This manual covers the 1998-1999 Daewoo Nubira, a compact family car known for its affordability and practicality. Designed as a budget-conscious option, the Nubira offered a sensible choice for everyday transportation. It was available in Sedan, Wagon, and Hatchback body styles, typically equipped with an inline 4-cylinder engine, either 1.6L or 1.8L, paired with a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission. While not a performance-oriented vehicle, the Nubira provided a functional and economical solution for buyers seeking basic, reliable transport.
1998-1999 Daewoo Nubira Workshop Repair Service Manual Best
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced between 1998 and 1999 under the J100 platform code, represents a compact family car designed for practical and affordable transportation. This model offered a decent feature set for its price point, competing with established models in its segment. Available in 4-door sedan, 5-door hatchback, and 5-door station wagon body styles, the Nubira was powered by a 1.6L DOHC inline-4 engine (A16DOHC) delivering approximately 105-110 PS. It provided a choice between a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transaxle. While generally reliable for its class, common issues could include oil leaks and suspension wear.
1998-1999 Daewoo Nubira Workshop Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This workshop service repair manual covers the Daewoo Nubira, specifically the J100 first-generation models produced in 1998 and 1999. The Nubira was designed as a compact family car, competing with other vehicles in its segment by offering a spacious interior for its class, a comfortable ride, and a focus on practicality and affordability. It was available in 4-door sedan and 5-door hatchback body styles, often powered by naturally aspirated inline 4-cylinder engines ranging from 1.6L to 2.0L. This manual provides comprehensive information to understand and maintain these vehicles.
1998-1999 Daewoo Nubira Workshop Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced between 1998 and 1999 under the J100 chassis code, represents a compact family car known for its affordable pricing and practical interior. Available in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles, it offered a value proposition focused on decent fuel economy and versatility to compete with established models like the Ford Escort and Volkswagen Golf. The Nubira was powered by inline 4-cylinder engines, typically a 1.6L or 1.8L, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission, providing a straightforward driving experience for everyday use.
1999-2000 Daewoo Nubira Ingles Service Repair Manual
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1999-2000 model years, represents a value-oriented compact car designed with European styling influences. Built on the J100 chassis, this model offered practical transportation and competed in a segment alongside established Japanese and American manufacturers. With a focus on delivering essential features and a comfortable ride, the Nubira aimed to provide an affordable option for small families. Its engineering, while perhaps not reaching the premium benchmarks of some competitors, was intended to offer reliable service for everyday driving needs.
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Daewoo Nubira Lacetti Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira and Lacetti models produced between 2004 and 2008, built on the J200 platform. These vehicles were designed as practical, affordable compact cars, often featuring European design influences and competing with established models like the Ford Focus and Honda Civic. Available in sedan, wagon, and hatchback body styles, they offered a range of DOHC engines, including 1.4L, 1.6L, and 1.8L variants, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transaxle. The Nubira/Lacetti aimed to provide a well-equipped option within its segment, balancing value with functional design.
2004 Daewoo Factory Service and Repair Manual
$16.99
This comprehensive manual provides detailed information for the 2004 range, covering models such as the Evanda, Rezzo, Tacuma, Lacetti, Nubira, Kalos, and Matiz. These vehicles, known for their value and practical design, represent a significant segment of automotive offerings from that period. Engineered with a focus on affordability and functionality, vehicles from 2004 were designed to meet the needs of a broad customer base, offering reliable transportation with a range of engine options and body styles.
2004 Daewoo Matiz Kalos Nubira Lacetti Evanda Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the 2004 models. These vehicles represent offerings in the entry-level to mid-size segments, often distinguished by their affordability and practicality. The Matiz, originally styled by Italdesign Giugiaro, serves as a compact city car, while the Kalos acts as a supermini. The Nubira and Lacetti fill the compact and mid-size sedan roles respectively, with the Evanda being a larger mid-size offering. These models, developed during a period of transition for the brand under General Motors, provided value-conscious transportation with a range of engine displacements from 0.8L up to 2.5L V6, primarily utilizing multi-point fuel injection and offering both manual and automatic transmission options.
2004 Daewoo NUBIRA / LACETTI Service Repair Workshop Manual Download PDF
$16.99
This manual covers all 2004 Nubira and Lacetti models, chassis code J200, produced globally. The Nubira/Lacetti is a compact car known for its affordability and practicality, offering a range of engine options including 1.4L, 1.6L, and 1.8L DOHC gasoline engines, producing approximately 94-122 horsepower. Available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, this vehicle was positioned as a value-oriented option in a competitive market, often compared to models like the Honda Civic and Toyota Corolla. Its design and engineering reflect the era's focus on fuel efficiency and everyday usability for families and commuters.
2004 DAEWOO NUBIRA/LACETTI CAR Service & Repair Manual-PDF
$16.99
This manual provides comprehensive service and repair information for the 2004 Daewoo Nubira and Lacetti (J200 chassis). Known for its practical design and value, the Nubira/Lacetti offers a reliable option for everyday transportation. This resource delves into the engineering and maintenance aspects of these vehicles, ensuring owners and technicians have access to detailed procedures and specifications.
2004 Daewoo NUBIRA/LACETTI Service Manual + Boby Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira/Lacetti, model year 2004, chassis code J200. This generation of vehicles offers a range of DOHC engines, including 1.4L, 1.6L, and 1.8L displacements, paired with either a five-speed manual transaxle or automatic options like the ZF 4HP16 and AISIN units. Available in sedan and hatchback body styles, the Nubira/Lacetti was designed for general automotive use, balancing practicality with available features. The engineering quality and reliability are supported by comprehensive maintenance and repair information within this guide, aiming to preserve the vehicle's performance and longevity.
2004 Daewoo NUBIRA/LACETTI Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira / Lacetti, specifically the J200 (Second Generation) produced in 2004. Designed with European styling influence, this compact car was positioned as a practical and value-oriented option in its segment, competing with established models from major manufacturers. Available in hatchback, sedan, and wagon body styles, it offered a range of engine options including 1.4L, 1.6L, and 1.8L DOHC variants, paired with either a five-speed manual or a four-speed automatic transmission.
Daewoo Europe MATIZ KALOS NUBIRA/LACETTI TACUMA/REZZO EVAndA Car Workshop Service Repair Manual download
$16.99
This comprehensive workshop service repair manual covers a range of vehicles, including the Matiz, Kalos, Nubira/Lacetti, Tacuma/Rezzo, and Evanda, with a focus on the European market. Founded in 1967 and later acquired by General Motors, these models were produced with varying platform codes such as M100/M150 for the Matiz and T100 for the Kalos. These vehicles, known for their affordability and practicality, offered diverse engine options from efficient 0.8L units to more powerful 2.0L engines, paired with manual and automatic transmissions. The models represent a significant part of automotive history before integration into GM's global network, with vehicles like the Matiz and Kalos later rebadged as Chevrolet models in many regions.
Daewoo Europe TIS 2004 Service Repair Manual for Matiz Kalos Nubira Lancetti Tacuma Rezzo Evanda
$16.99
This manual covers the 2004 range, including the Matiz, Kalos, Nubira, Lancetti, Tacuma, Rezzo, and Evanda. Vehicles from this era offered a diverse lineup, from compact city cars like the Matiz, known for its maneuverability and fuel efficiency, to larger sedans and MPVs designed for broader utility. These vehicles were engineered to provide accessible transportation, with various engine options ranging from economical 3-cylinder units to more powerful 4-cylinder and V6 configurations. While specific features varied by model and trim level, the overall design emphasized practicality and affordability, making it a notable player in the automotive market during its operational years.
DAEWOO LACETTI/NUBIRA CAR Service & Repair Manual (2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008)-PDF
$16.99
This manual covers the models produced between 2001 and 2008, including all platform variants such as the J200 (Hatchback/Wagon) and T200 (Sedan/Wagon), as well as all engine options. These vehicles, developed with global platform strategies, offered a range of body styles including sedan, hatchback, and wagon, and were equipped with engines typically ranging from 1.4L to 2.0L. Known for their practicality and value, the vehicles provided a reliable option in their market segment.
Daewoo Lacetti/Nubira Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Lacetti, Nubira, and Optra models built on the J200 platform, produced between approximately 2002 and 2012. These vehicles, available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, were a significant offering from Daewoo Motors, later integrated into General Motors. Known for their value and practical design, these models provided reliable transportation across various markets. This comprehensive guide aims to support owners and technicians in understanding and maintaining these vehicles throughout their lifespan.
DAEWOO LACETTI/NUBIRA Service Repair Manual 2001-2008
$16.99
This manual covers the models produced between 2001 and 2008. These vehicles, built on a global compact platform, were offered in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles and equipped with a range of gasoline and diesel engines, including 1.4L, 1.6L, 1.8L, and 2.0L diesel variants. Known for their practical design and value, the vehicles provided reliable transportation for a wide range of drivers, from daily commuters to families. The engineering quality is reflected in their shared components with other models, ensuring a robust and well-supported platform for maintenance and repair.
DAEWOO MATIZ KALOS NUBIRA / LACETTI TACUMA / REZZO EVAndA CAR Service & Repair Manual - Download PDF
$16.99
This manual covers a comprehensive range of vehicles, including the Matiz, Kalos, Nubira/Lacetti, Tacuma/Rezzo, and Evanda, spanning various production years from the late 1990s through the mid-2000s. Vehicles offered diverse body styles, from compact city cars and hatchbacks to mid-size sedans and MPVs, catering to a broad spectrum of automotive needs. While models were positioned as budget-friendly options, the engineering quality and reliability of these vehicles are supported by detailed repair and maintenance information. This manual provides in-depth guidance on all engine variants and transmission types, ensuring owners and technicians have the resources to maintain these vehicles effectively.
daewoo Matiz Kalos Nubira Lacetti Tacuma Rezzo Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers a range of vehicles, including the Matiz, Kalos, Nubira, Lacetti, Tacuma, and Rezzo. The manufacturer produced a variety of vehicles from 1982 to 2011, often utilizing General Motors platforms. These models represent offerings across segments from mini-cars to compact MPVs, known for their value and practicality. This comprehensive guide provides the technical expertise necessary to maintain these vehicles effectively, ensuring their continued reliability and performance.
Daewoo Matiz Kalos Nubira/Lacetti Tacuma/Rezzo Evanda Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This comprehensive service repair manual covers the Daewoo Matiz, Daewoo Kalos, Daewoo Nubira/Lacetti, Daewoo Tacuma/Rezzo, and Daewoo Evanda models, encompassing all engines and versions. These vehicles are known for their practical design and efficient engineering, making them suitable for a variety of everyday driving needs. This manual provides in-depth information to ensure these vehicles are maintained and repaired to the highest standards.
DAEWOO MATIZ KALOS NUBIRA/LACETTI TACUMA/REZZO EVAndA Service Repair Manual Download PDF
$16.99
This manual provides comprehensive service and repair information for vehicles, covering all generations of the Matiz, Kalos, Nubira/Lacetti, Tacuma/Rezzo, and Evanda models. These vehicles, though no longer in production under their original brand, represent a significant part of automotive history, offering a range of compact and mid-size options. The engineering quality and reliability inherent in these models are supported by detailed technical data, ensuring that owners and technicians have access to the necessary knowledge for their upkeep.
Daewoo Nubira (1998/1999) Service Repair Manual
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1998 and 1999 model years under the J100 chassis code, represents a practical and accessible vehicle option. Available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, it was equipped with either a 1.6L or 1.8L E-TEC engine, offering dependable performance for everyday use. While specific accolades for this generation are not widely documented, Daewoo vehicles of this period were generally positioned as budget-friendly alternatives, making comprehensive maintenance and repair knowledge essential for owners.
Daewoo Nubira 1997-2002 Service Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Nubira, produced between 1997 and 2002, was designed as a practical compact to mid-size family car, succeeding the LeMans. Developed with General Motors involvement, it was offered in various body styles, including sedan and hatchback variants, and equipped with efficient 4-cylinder Ecotec engines, commonly 1.6L and 2.0L. Known for its value and practicality, the Nubira aimed to provide a reliable transportation option. This manual supports owners and repair professionals in maintaining and servicing these vehicles, reflecting a high standard of documentation.
Daewoo Nubira 1997-2002 Workshop Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira, produced from 1997 to 2002, encompassing chassis codes J100, J150, and J200 variants. The Nubira was positioned in the compact/small family car segment, offering a practical and European-styled alternative with a focus on ride comfort and decent handling. Available in Sedan, Wagon, and Hatchback body styles, it was equipped with gasoline engines, including 1.6L, 1.8L, and 2.0L options, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. While praised for its design flair, it competed in a market where established manufacturers often held an advantage in perceived reliability and build quality.
DAEWOO NUBIRA 1997-2003 Service Repair Manual
$16.99
The Nubira, produced between 1997 and 2003, offers a range of body styles including sedan, hatchback, and wagon. Powered by a 2.0-liter inline-4 cylinder engine, this naturally aspirated unit typically produces around 115-120 horsepower and 170-175 Nm of torque, featuring multi-point fuel injection. The vehicle was available with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. While specific crash test data is limited, the Nubira often came equipped with front airbags and an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). This model represents a period of development, with shared design philosophies and components with other vehicles.
Daewoo Nubira 1998 1999 Factory Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
This manual covers the models produced between 1998 and 1999. The Nubira, a product of South Korean automotive manufacturer, was developed with input from Lotus and General Motors, replacing the Daewoo Espero. Available in sedan and wagon body styles, these vehicles typically feature an inline-4 engine producing between 90-120 horsepower and 115-140 lb-ft of torque, often paired with a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Standard safety features included driver and passenger airbags and 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners.
Daewoo Nubira 1998 1999 Service Repair Workshop Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1998 and 1999 model years, represents the initial generation (J100) of this practical compact car. Available in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles, the Nubira was powered by inline 4-cylinder engines, likely including 1.6L and 1.8L variants, offering horsepower ranging from approximately 90 to 116 hp. It featured a front-wheel-drive layout, typically paired with a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transaxle. While not a recipient of major industry awards, the Nubira was recognized for its value proposition, positioning itself as an affordable option in its market segment.
Daewoo Nubira 1998 1999 Workshop Repair Service Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1998 and 1999 model years, is a versatile vehicle offered in Sedan, Hatchback, and Wagon body styles, with chassis codes J100 and J150. This generation of Nubira typically featured inline-4 gasoline engines, likely 1.6L and 2.0L displacements, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. While specific awards are not widely documented, the Nubira was known for providing a budget-friendly automotive solution. The vehicle's design and engineering focused on delivering reliable transportation for everyday use.
Daewoo Nubira 1998 1999 Workshop Service Manual for Repair PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced between 1998 and 1999, is a compact family car designed to offer a practical and affordable transportation solution. Available in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles, the Nubira aimed to provide a balance of interior space, passenger comfort, and fuel efficiency, competing with established models like the Ford Escort and Volkswagen Golf during its era. Its engineering focused on delivering reliable performance through various Inline 4-cylinder DOHC engine options, typically ranging from 1.6L to 2.0L, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Key features included a focus on functionality and straightforward operation, making it a sensible choice for everyday use.
Daewoo Nubira 1998 1999 Workshop Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1998 and 1999 model years, was designed to offer a competitive compact car experience with distinctive styling, often attributed to Giugiaro. Available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, the Nubira featured a range of inline-4 E-TEC engines, typically 1.6L or 1.8L, providing approximately 90-130 horsepower. Its market position focused on affordability and value, aiming to attract buyers seeking practical transportation. This vehicle represented Daewoo's effort to establish a presence in the highly competitive global automotive market of the late 1990s, offering a blend of features and a unique design at a compelling price point.
Daewoo Nubira 1998 Factory Service Repair Manual
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced in 1998, represents a practical and value-oriented option within the compact car segment. Built on the J100 platform, this model aimed to provide a comfortable and functional transportation solution for budget-conscious consumers and families. It was offered in sedan, wagon, and hatchback body styles, catering to diverse needs. While not typically lauded for groundbreaking performance or luxury, the Nubira was engineered to deliver reliable everyday transportation, focusing on essential features and efficient operation. Its design philosophy emphasized broad appeal and practicality, making it a sensible choice for those seeking straightforward mobility.
Daewoo Nubira 1998 Full Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The 1998 Nubira, available in sedan, wagon (J100), and hatchback (J150) body styles, offered a practical and value-driven transportation solution. Powered by efficient inline-4 cylinder gasoline engines, likely the 1.6L DOHC or 1.8L DOHC, the Nubira was designed to meet the needs of everyday drivers and families. Its engineering focused on providing a comfortable ride and a comprehensive feature set for its class, making it a competitive option in the automotive market of its time.
Daewoo Nubira 1998 Repair Service Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The 1998 Nubira is a compact to mid-size vehicle offered in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles. Developed with engineering input from former General Motors affiliates, the Nubira was designed to be an accessible and reliable mode of transportation. While specific features varied by trim level, common offerings included an inline 4-cylinder DOHC engine, available with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. The vehicle's design prioritized practicality and affordability, making it a suitable choice for everyday commuting and family use. This generation, introduced in 1997, represented an effort to establish a competitive presence in the global automotive market.
Daewoo Nubira 1998-2000 Full Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1998, 1999, and 2000 model years, offers a compact to mid-size car experience with available Sedan, Hatchback, and Wagon body styles. Powered by inline-4 cylinder engines, likely 1.6L or 1.8L Ecotec variants, it typically produced between 100-120 horsepower and 100-110 lb-ft of torque, featuring electronic fuel injection for efficient operation. This generation, identified by chassis codes J100 for Sedan/Wagon and J150 for Hatchback, was designed by Italdesign and entered a competitive market segment. While reliability ratings are considered average, diligent maintenance is key to ensuring its longevity.
Daewoo Nubira 1998-2000 Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the model years 1998, 1999, and 2000, is a compact family car designed with affordability and practicality in mind. Available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, it offered decent fuel economy for its class, competing with models like the Hyundai Elantra and Ford Focus. The J100 generation Nubira was engineered to provide reliable transportation, featuring a 1.8-liter inline-4 cylinder engine (T18SED) producing approximately 122-125 horsepower, mated to either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Its appeal lay in its cost-effectiveness and straightforward design, making it a sensible choice for everyday use.
Daewoo Nubira 1998-2000 Workshop Service Manual Repair PDF Download
$16.99
This workshop service manual provides comprehensive coverage for the Nubira, encompassing models from 1998, 1999, and 2000, belonging to the J100 (First Generation). Designed as a compact family car, the Nubira was known for offering competitive pricing and a variety of body styles, including sedan, hatchback, and station wagon. These vehicles typically featured Ecotec Family engines, commonly 1.6L or 2.0L inline-4 cylinders, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. While not always achieving the same widespread recognition as its contemporaries, the Nubira offered practical transportation and a range of features for its market segment.
Daewoo Nubira 1998-2000 Workshop Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the model years 1998, 1999, and 2000, represents the first generation (J100 series) of this compact family car. Available in Sedan and Wagon body styles, the Nubira was engineered as a value-oriented alternative within its segment, often featuring a competitive level of equipment for its price point. While specific performance figures vary between the 1.6L and 1.8L Ecotec engines, both offered adequate power for daily driving. The Nubira's design, originating from Italdesign, provided a practical and functional platform for everyday transportation.
Daewoo Nubira 1999 Factory Service Repair Manual
$16.99
The 1999 Daewoo Nubira represents a practical and economical choice within the compact to mid-size sedan and wagon segments. Built on the GM T-body platform, it offered a functional design and a decent level of equipment for its price point, aiming to compete with established global manufacturers. Available with efficient inline 4-cylinder engines, typically 1.6L or 2.0L, and offering both manual and automatic transmission options, the Nubira was engineered for everyday utility and affordability. Its practical dimensions, including a substantial trunk volume for the sedan and expandable cargo space for the wagon, further underscore its suitability as a family vehicle.
Daewoo Nubira 1999 Full Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira, specifically referencing the J100 chassis generation, with models produced around 1999. The Nubira was designed as a practical and economical compact family car, available in sedan and hatchback body styles. Competing with established models like the Ford Focus and Toyota Corolla, the manufacturer positioned itself as an affordable, value-oriented brand. The Nubira typically featured 1.6L or 2.0L gasoline engines derived from GM's Ecotec family, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. While not known for top safety ratings or industry accolades, the Nubira offered a balance of space and comfort for its class.
Daewoo Nubira 1999 Repair Service Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, a compact family car produced from 1999, represents a segment of the automotive market known for practicality and affordability. This J100 generation model, powered by engines such as the 2.0L DOHC 16V (X20SED), offered various body styles including Sedan, Hatchback, and Wagon. While competing with vehicles like the Ford Focus and Volkswagen Golf, the Nubira aimed to provide a reliable and economical transportation solution, often featuring optional ABS and airbags for enhanced safety. Its design and engineering were part of Daewoo's broader strategy within the global automotive landscape, offering a functional option for everyday use.
DAEWOO NUBIRA 2.0L 1997-2002 Repair Service Manual
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced between 1997 and 2002, represents a reliable and value-conscious option in the compact to mid-size car segment. Engineered with a focus on accessibility and serviceability, the Nubira typically features a 2.0L DOHC I4 engine, offering a balanced blend of performance and efficiency for everyday driving. Available in sedan, wagon, and hatchback body styles depending on the market, it competed effectively by providing a competitive feature set at an attractive price point. Its design prioritized practicality, making it a suitable choice for families and individuals seeking dependable transportation.
Daewoo Nubira 2000 2001 2002 Workshop Repair Service Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced from 2000 to 2002, is a compact to mid-size family car known for its value, modern styling, and practicality. Designed by Italdesign, this J100 generation vehicle offered a comfortable and functional experience, competing with popular models like the Honda Civic and Toyota Corolla. Available in sedan and wagon body styles, it typically featured an inline 4-cylinder engine from the ETEC II family, commonly a 1.8L producing around 115-120 horsepower, with a 2.0L variant also available in certain markets. Key selling points at its launch included its competitive pricing and fuel efficiency, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious buyers seeking a reliable and versatile vehicle.
Daewoo Nubira 2000 2001 Factory Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 2000-2001 model years, is a compact car known for its affordability and practicality. Designed by Italdesign Giugiaro, this first-generation J100 model was offered in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles. While not consistently topping consumer satisfaction surveys, the Nubira provided a functional and economical transportation solution, often competing with established models like the Honda Civic and Toyota Corolla. It was typically equipped with 1.6L or 2.0L gasoline engines, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission, featuring multi-point fuel injection and an engine control module for management.
Daewoo Nubira 2000 2001 Service Repair Workshop Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Nubira, produced between 2000 and 2001, offered a blend of European design influence, stemming from work by Pininfarina and Italdesign Giugiaro, with practical functionality. Available as a sedan or wagon, this compact family car was engineered with inline 4-cylinder gasoline engines, commonly in the 1.6L to 2.0L range, delivering an estimated 90-120 horsepower. The Nubira featured a 5-speed manual or an optional 4-speed automatic transaxle, and was equipped with essential safety features like front airbags and seatbelt pre-tensioners, with Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) often available. Its solid engineering and distinct styling aimed to provide reliable and economical transportation for its intended market.
Daewoo Nubira 2000 2001 Workshop Repair Service Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced between 2000 and 2001, represents a segment of automotive history focused on practical transportation. Available in sedan and hatchback body styles, this model was engineered to offer reliable service for everyday use. It came equipped with various engine options, typically featuring electronic fuel injection and paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Safety features included driver and front passenger airbags, three-point seatbelts, and potentially Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on higher trims, alongside power-assisted steering.
Daewoo Nubira 2000 2001 Workshop Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira models from the 2000 and 2001 production years, encompassing all body styles including Sedan, Wagon, and Hatchback. The Nubira represents a vehicle designed with a focus on affordability and practicality, often featuring technology from other manufacturers. These models, part of the J100/J150 facelift generation, are equipped with various engine options, likely including 1.6L and 2.0L Ecotec engines, and available transmissions such as 5-speed manual and 4-speed automatic.
Daewoo Nubira 2000 Full Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced in 2000, is a compact to mid-size family car offered in Sedan and Wagon body styles. As part of the J100 generation, this vehicle represents an affordable and practical choice within its market segment. Engineered with a focus on reliability and functionality, the Nubira typically features an inline 4-cylinder engine ranging from 1.6L to 2.0L, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Its design prioritizes utility and provides a comfortable driving experience for everyday use.
Daewoo Nubira 2000 Repair Service Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Nubira, produced in 2000, represents a value-oriented compact car offering. This model, manufactured primarily in South Korea, was part of a production run from 1997 to 2002 and succeeded the Cielo. The 2000 Nubira was available in sedan and wagon/hatchback variants, likely equipped with 1.6L or 2.0L Inline-4 DOHC engines, producing an estimated 100-130 horsepower. It featured electronic fuel injection and electronic ignition systems, common for its era. While not known for advanced technology, it offered essential features and aimed to provide an affordable transportation solution.
Daewoo Nubira 2001 Factory Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, a model produced in 2001, represents a segment of automotive history known for its value-oriented approach. Designed with input from Italdesign Giugiaro, the Nubira offered a practical and accessible option in the market, often built on platforms developed by General Motors. This particular model year falls within the Nubira's production run from 1997 to 2003, a period where Daewoo aimed to expand its global footprint. While specific performance figures and detailed features would be found within the manual, the Nubira was generally positioned as a reliable and economical choice for everyday transportation, available in various body styles such as sedan, hatchback, and wagon.
Daewoo Nubira 2002-2008 Factory Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira, a model produced between 2002 and 2008, representing the J100/J150 facelifted generation. Known for its practical design and affordability, the Nubira was offered globally in various body styles including sedan, wagon, and hatchback. It typically featured reliable inline-4 gasoline engines, such as the 1.6L (A16DOHC) and 1.8L (C18SED), paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. The Nubira was engineered to provide a dependable and cost-effective transportation solution, making it a sensible choice for everyday use.
Daewoo Nubira 2002-2008 Service Repair Workshop Manual PDF Download
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, specifically the J200 generation, offered compact and practical transportation during its production years from 2002 to 2008. Positioned as an affordable option in the small family car segment, it competed with established models from Honda, Toyota, and Ford. The Nubira was available in sedan and wagon body styles, often featuring a value-focused approach with an emphasis on refinement and practical amenities. Under the hood, it typically housed inline 4-cylinder DOHC engines ranging from 1.6L to 2.0L, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transaxle, providing a balance of efficiency and performance for everyday driving.
Daewoo Nubira 2002-2008 Workshop Repair Service Manual PDF Download
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira, manufactured between the 2002 and 2008 model years, representing the J150 generation. The Nubira was designed as an affordable compact vehicle, available in sedan and hatchback body styles, and equipped with efficient Ecotec engines ranging from 1.6L to 2.0L. These vehicles typically featured front-wheel drive, with options for 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmissions, and offered basic safety features including front airbags and optional ABS. While not a recipient of major industry awards, the Nubira provided a practical and economical transportation solution for its target market.
Daewoo Nubira 2002-2008 Workshop Service Manual for Repair PDF Download
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira, produced for the model years 2002 through 2008, encompassing generations J100, J150, and J200. The Nubira was designed as an affordable and practical compact family car, available in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles. It offered a balance of comfort and economy, typically equipped with 1.6L or 1.8L gasoline engines, and available with either a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission. Key features included multi-point fuel injection and a focus on value, positioning it as a competitive option in its market segment.
Daewoo Nubira 2002-2008 Workshop Service Repair Manual PDF Download
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira, specifically the J200 (Facelift) generation produced from 2002 through 2008. Available in sedan, wagon, and hatchback body styles, the Nubira was designed as an affordable and practical vehicle. It offered a range of Ecotec engines, including 1.6L, 1.8L, and 2.0L variants, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. The Nubira aimed to provide dependable transportation, making it a suitable choice for everyday use and for those seeking value in a compact to mid-size automobile.
DAEWOO NUBIRA CAR Service & Repair Manual (1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002)-PDF
$16.99
This official service and repair manual covers the Daewoo Nubira models produced between 1997 and 2002. The Nubira, a significant model for Daewoo, was designed by I.DE.A Institute and replaced the LeMans, representing an evolution in the brand's compact and mid-size vehicle offerings. Known for providing value and features within its segment, the Nubira was produced in various body styles, including sedan, wagon, and hatchback, all of which are detailed within this manual. This comprehensive guide is designed for both do-it-yourself owners and professional automotive technicians.
Daewoo Nubira Factory Service Repair Manual Download PDF
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced globally between 1997 and 2008, is a compact family car offered in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles. It was engineered to provide an affordable and practical transportation solution, competing in the C-segment with vehicles like the Toyota Corolla and Honda Civic. The Nubira featured a range of GM-derived Ecotec/Family II engines, typically 1.6L, 1.8L, or 2.0L four-cylinder units, delivering approximately 105-122 horsepower. Key selling points included its comfortable ride, decent fuel economy, and a practical design aimed at everyday use, making it a sensible choice for many consumers.
DAEWOO NUBIRA LACETTI 2002-2008 Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira and Lacetti models from the J200 series, produced between 2002 and 2008. These vehicles, designed with European styling influences and intended for the compact to small family car segment, offered a range of engine options, including 1.4L, 1.6L, and 1.8L Ecotec DOHC engines, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Available in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles, the J200 platform represented Daewoo's competitive entry into global markets, later integrated into General Motors' worldwide product strategy. Notable features include value-oriented pricing and functional interiors, with safety systems such as ABS and optional traction control.
DAEWOO NUBIRA LACETTI 2004 Complete Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira / Lacetti, specifically the second generation (J200 platform) produced from 2002 to 2008. This compact family car, powered by a 1.8L Inline 4-cylinder DOHC engine producing approximately 120-125 PS, offered a balance of space, features, and affordability. Its design, with European influences, represented a significant update from previous models, positioning it as a budget-friendly alternative to established competitors. The vehicle was available as a sedan or wagon and featured a 5-speed manual or optional 4-speed automatic transmission. Safety features included standard front airbags and available ABS, with some models achieving a four-star Euro NCAP rating.
Daewoo Nubira Lacetti 2004 Electronic Service And Repair Ma
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, also known as the Lacetti in many global markets, represents the J200 generation, introduced for the 2004 model year. This compact family car, available as a 4-door sedan, 5-door hatchback, or 5-door station wagon, was designed to compete with established players like the Ford Focus and Volkswagen Golf. It offered practical styling, with the sedan and hatchback benefiting from design input from Pininfarina and Giugiaro respectively, and was powered by a range of inline 4-cylinder engines, typically 1.6L or 1.8L, known for their reasonable fuel economy. The Nubira/Lacetti aimed to provide an affordable and functional transportation solution, reflecting Daewoo's strategy within the broader General Motors portfolio.
DAEWOO NUBIRA LACETTI 2004 Standard Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira/Lacetti, model J200, produced in 2004. This compact family car is known for its affordable pricing, practical interior, and distinct styling. It offers reasonable fuel economy and was designed as a competitive option within its segment, often compared to vehicles like the Chevrolet Optra and Toyota Corolla. The Nubira/Lacetti features a 1.8L inline 4-cylinder DOHC engine, typically producing around 120-130 horsepower, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Safety features include front airbags, three-point seatbelts, and optional ABS.
DAEWOO NUBIRA LACETTI 2004 Workshop Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira/Lacetti, specifically the 2004 model year, which is part of the first generation (J200) introduced in 2002. This compact to mid-size family car, known for its value-oriented pricing and European-inspired exterior styling, offered a balance of features and comfort. It was available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, powered by a range of DOHC engines including 1.4L, 1.6L, and 1.8L variants, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. The Nubira/Lacetti competed in a highly competitive segment against established models from Ford, Volkswagen, Honda, and Toyota.
DAEWOO NUBIRA LACETTI Service Repair Manual 2002-2008
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira and Lacetti, also known by aliases such as Lacetti and Excelle, specifically the J200 (Second Generation) models produced between 2002 and 2008. This compact family car was designed to offer practical transportation and a competitive feature set at an affordable price point, making it a popular choice for budget-conscious buyers. Available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, and equipped with DOHC 1.6L, 1.8L, or 2.0L engines, the Nubira/Lacetti provided a balance of utility and efficiency for everyday use, aiming to compete with established models in its segment.
DAEWOO NUBIRA LACETTI Service Repair Manual 2004-2008
$16.99
This manual covers the Nubira and Lacetti models produced between 2004 and 2008, based on the J200 platform. These compact family cars were known for their stylish Italian design by Italdesign Giugiaro and offered a range of inline-4 gasoline engines, typically 1.6L, 1.8L, and 2.0L, producing approximately 100-130 horsepower. Available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, these vehicles were equipped with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission and featured modern amenities for their time, including ABS and airbag systems.
Daewoo Nubira Lacetti Workshop Manual 2004
$16.99
The Nubira/Lacetti, part of the J200 generation, represents a compact car offering practical and affordable transportation. Produced primarily around the 2004 model year, this vehicle was available in various body styles including hatchback, sedan, and wagon, and offered a range of E-TEC engines from 1.4L to 1.8L. Its design, penned by renowned Italian studios, provided a contemporary aesthetic, positioning it as a competitive option in its segment against established global manufacturers. The Nubira/Lacetti aimed to balance fuel efficiency with adequate interior space for small families, embodying a commitment to value-oriented automotive solutions.
DAEWOO NUBIRA LACETTI Workshop Repair Manual All 2004-2008 ModelS COVERED
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira/Lacetti, specifically the J200 second generation produced between 2004 and 2008, is a compact family car offered globally in Sedan, Hatchback, and Wagon body styles. This model, often known as the Chevrolet Lacetti in many markets, represents a significant evolution in Daewoo's design philosophy, featuring European-influenced styling and a focus on affordability and practicality. It was engineered to compete in the competitive C-segment against established players like the Toyota Corolla and Honda Civic, offering a value proposition centered on accessible pricing and a comfortable, if basic, transportation experience. The J200 generation was powered by a range of inline 4-cylinder engines, with the 1.8L T18SED (E-TEC II) being a common option, delivering around 120-125 PS.
DAEWOO NUBIRA LACETTI Workshop Repair Manual All ModelS COVERED
$16.99
This workshop service repair manual covers the Daewoo Nubira/Lacetti, also known by various aliases including Optra and Kalos, produced approximately from 1997 to 2011. These vehicles, built on the GM T-body platform, were designed as compact, affordable family cars, available in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles. They offered a range of E-TEC II engines, from a 1.6L to a 2.0L, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. The Nubira/Lacetti line aimed to provide a practical balance of features and value within the competitive compact car segment, sharing its platform with several Chevrolet and Holden models.
Daewoo Nubira Lacetti Workshop Service Repair Manual 2004-2008
$16.99
This workshop service repair manual covers the Daewoo Nubira and Lacetti models manufactured between 2004 and 2008. These vehicles, known for their practical design and reliable inline-4 cylinder engines, offered a range of body styles including sedan, hatchback, and wagon. Engineered with a focus on efficiency and usability, the Nubira/Lacetti provided a solid platform for everyday transportation and family needs, featuring a choice of manual or automatic transmissions and available safety systems like ABS. This manual is specifically tailored to provide comprehensive information for these particular model years, ensuring accuracy and relevance for owners and technicians.
DAEWOO NUBIRA Repair Manual 1999-2002
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced from 1999 to 2002, represents the second generation (J100/J150) of this compact car. Available as a 4-door sedan, 5-door hatchback, or 5-door wagon, the Nubira offered practical and affordable transportation, competing with models like the Hyundai Elantra and Toyota Corolla. It was equipped with various inline-4 cylinder engines, ranging from 1.6L to 2.0L, featuring DOHC and multi-point fuel injection, and offered with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. While not known for winning major awards, the Nubira provided a value-oriented option in its market segment.
Daewoo Nubira Service & Repair Manual 1998-1999
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1998 and 1999 model years. Available in Sedan, Wagon, and potentially Coupe body styles, the Nubira was designed as a practical and accessible compact vehicle. This guide provides in-depth information for maintaining and repairing these vehicles, reflecting their engineering and intended use for everyday transportation.
DAEWOO NUBIRA Service Repair Manual
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira, a versatile vehicle produced across multiple generations and chassis codes, including J100, J150, and J200. Known for its reliable engineering and practical design, the Nubira has served a wide range of drivers. This comprehensive guide is designed to provide in-depth information for all models and engines, ensuring owners and technicians have the resources needed to maintain this vehicle.
Daewoo Nubira Service Repair Manual
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced from 1997 to 2003, represents a significant offering in its class, built upon the robust chassis of the Opel Astra F and sharing many of its components. This vehicle was designed to provide reliable transportation, and this comprehensive service and repair manual covers all styles offered during its production run, including sedan and wagon variants. The Nubira was primarily manufactured in South Korea, with some production occurring under license in other regions, reflecting its global reach. This manual aims to provide factory-level repair information, offering an inexpensive yet effective way to maintain the vehicle's functionality and longevity.
DAEWOO NUBIRA Service Repair Manual 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced between 1997 and 2002, was designed to offer value in the compact car segment. This manual covers all models and engines within this production range, providing detailed technical information for owners and technicians. The Nubira competed with popular models from other manufacturers, and this comprehensive guide ensures that its specific maintenance and repair needs can be met with factory-level accuracy, facilitating effective servicing and longevity.
Daewoo Nubira Service Repair Manual 1998-1999
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced for the 1998 and 1999 model years, represents a line of vehicles engineered with a focus on reliability and practical functionality. Available in sedan and 5-door hatchback body styles, the Nubira was built on the GM T platform, sharing components with other General Motors vehicles of its era. It was equipped with an inline 4-cylinder DOHC engine, offered in 1.8L and a less common 2.0L variant, featuring multi-port fuel injection and electronic ignition. The vehicle came standard with front airbags and offered Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on higher trims. Its design prioritized dependable performance for everyday use, making it a sensible choice for a wide range of drivers.
Daewoo Nubira Service Workshop Manual 1998-1999
$16.99
This manual covers the Daewoo Nubira, produced between 1998 and 1999. The Nubira was designed by GM's European studio and offered as a practical family vehicle, available in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles. It was equipped with a range of inline-4 cylinder engines, typically 1.5L, 1.6L, 1.8L, or 2.0L, paired with either a 5-speed manual or 4-speed automatic transmission. Known for its affordability, the Nubira aimed to provide essential transportation with features common for its era, including electronic fuel injection and optional ABS.
DAEWOO NUBIRA Workshop Repair Manual All ModelS COVERED
$16.99
The Daewoo Nubira, produced from 1997 to 2004, represents a practical and affordable option within the compact family car segment. Designed with European influences, it offers a functional interior and a value-driven proposition, competing with established models like the Honda Civic and Toyota Corolla. Available in sedan, hatchback, and station wagon body styles, the Nubira typically features a 1.6L, 1.8L, or 2.0L inline-4 cylinder engine, paired with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. While not known for groundbreaking technology or numerous awards, its focus on delivering essential transportation at a competitive price point made it a notable entry in its market.
Daewoo Ssangyong Nubira Lacetti Service Repair Manual
$16.99
The Nubira/Lacetti J200, produced from 2002 to 2008, is a compact to mid-size family car offered in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles. It was designed to be an affordable option in a competitive automotive market, balancing practicality with a comfortable ride. Key features include a range of gasoline engines, from 1.4L to 1.8L DOHC variants, all paired with a front-wheel-drive drivetrain, and available with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. While not a recipient of major industry awards, its appeal lay in its value proposition and spacious interior for its class.
Daewoo/Ssangyong NUBIRA/LACETTI Car Workshop Manual/Repair Manual/Service Manual download
$16.99
This comprehensive manual covers the Nubira and Lacetti, models built on the J200 platform, produced from approximately 2002/2003 through 2008/2009. These vehicles, available in sedan, hatchback, and wagon body styles, were equipped with a range of DOHC gasoline engines including 1.4L, 1.6L, and 1.8L variants, coupled with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission. Known for their value and feature-rich offerings, these models represent an important segment of compact automotive engineering from their respective manufacturers, with the Lacetti often seen as an evolution of the Nubira.
Jaguar X-Type 2001-2009 Service Repair Workshop Manual
$16.99
This workshop service and repair manual covers the Jaguar X-Type, specifically the First Generation (X400) produced from 2001 through 2009. The X-Type, a 4-door sedan, was designed to introduce Jaguar to a broader market segment, blending brand luxury cues with accessible engineering. Available with 2.0L Inline-4, 2.5L V6, and 3.0L V6 engines, and offered in Front-Wheel Drive or All-Wheel Drive configurations, the X-Type provided a comfortable ride and a well-appointed interior. This manual provides comprehensive, vehicle-specific information, mirroring the resources used by dealership technicians, ensuring accuracy and cost-effectiveness for maintenance and repair tasks.
Suzuki FORENZA Factory Service Repair Manual FSM 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Online
$16.99
This manual covers the Suzuki Foreza, also known by its alternative names such as Chevrolet Optra, Daewoo Lacetti, Daewoo Nubira, and Chevrolet Nubira. Produced between 2003 and 2008, this vehicle, built on the GM 'J' Platform, offers a practical compact sedan and hatchback option. It is recognized for its blend of European-inspired styling and functional design, appealing to budget-conscious consumers seeking reliable transportation. The Foreza is equipped with a 1.8L DOHC engine, available with either a 5-speed manual or a 4-speed automatic transmission, and features a range of safety and convenience options depending on the trim level.